|
and the dazzling
white houses and tombs lining the shores of its two harbors. Bodrum
has all the facilities to meet the expectations of tourists from
all income levels ranging from the rich yacht owners to the penny
counting tourists who just want a reasonable room to make his vacation
last all summer.
Climate : Summers are hot and dry while winters are mild
and rainy.
Museums
The Underwater Archeological Museum of Bodrum : It is one
of the most important and biggest museums of its kind in the world.
The relics recovered from excavation which started in the 1960's
are on display in this museum located in the Bodrum Castle.The Eastern
Mediterranean amphora collection as well as findings resulting from
research on sunken ships in the immediate vicinity are on display.
The significant of this sunken ships are those at Yassıada, Şeytan
Brook and Serçe Harbour. The remains of the oldest known sunken
ship in the world are also here and well-worth seeing.
Open days to visit: Everyday except Monday.
Maussolleion Open Air Museum : It gets its name from the
fact that the tomb of Mausolos, the King of Caria, is located here.
His wife, also his sister, had the most famous architects of the
day design the structure. It was almost completely destroyed in
the Great Anatolian earthquake. There is a small museum here at
the site of this tomb which was one of the seven wonders of the
ancient world. The word "maussolleion" is taken from King
Mausolos' name. Many of the stones of this Mausoleum were used in
the construction of Bodrum Castle. The beautiful reliefs on the
grave, however, were taken to the British Museum during the excavations
in the 19th century.
Ancient Theater : The theater is located on the Bodrum -
Turgutreis road. It has an audience capacity of 13,000 seats. The
stage area has been uncovered and the seats have been restored.
Rock Tombs : Above the theater on the slope are rock tombs
that belong to the Hellenistic and Roman periods.
Myndos Door : Located
west of the city, it is one of the entrances to the city of Halicarnassos.
The Myndos Door consisted of two monumental towers and an inner
courtyard at the gate that lead to the city.
Çıfıt
Castle (Aspat) : Built on a rocky outcrop in the southwestern
portion of the peninsula close to Bağla cove, it contains artefacts
from several civilizations.
Stratonikeia
: Located on the Yatağan - Milas highway, the ruins in the village
of Eskihisar contains a very rich collection of artefacts from the
Caria, Roman and Byzantine eras.
Lagina
: The temple of Hecate can be reached by following the dirt
road (9 km) leading to Turgut. Excavations have shown that this
city, once an important center of the Caria Civilization, has been
inhabited since the Early Bronze Age.
Cedrai
Island : One of the most eminent ruins of the region with its
rich history and natural beauty, Sedir Island can be reached by
boat either from Gökova - Akyaka or Çamlıköy. The ruins which one
would want to see first are the Temple of Apollo, the theater,and
the ancient harbor. The famous Cleopatra beach is here as well.
Cisterns
: Cisterns built by the Ottomans and known as "Gümbet"
can be seen all over the peninsula. They were built by the wealthy
citizens who named the cisterns after themselves.
Castles
Bodrum Castle (Saint Petrum) : Built by the Knights of Rhodes
in the 15th century and dedicated to St. Peter, the construction
of the castle was completed in 99 years. It was built on Zephyrion
island, the original site of the city of Halicarnassos.Stones and
reliefs from the Mausoleum of King Mausolos were used in its construction.
There are 5 towers in this castle; French, English, Italian, German
and Snake towers. The castle covers approximately 30,000 sq. meters.
Mosques
Mustafa Paşa Mosque : Upon his arrival to Bodrum to construct
a dockyard, Mustafa Paşa from Kızılhisar,made this mosque built.
(1723).
Tepecik Mosque : It was constructed by Hamam Ağa, the steward
of Mustafa Pasha.
Adliye Mosque : It was built in 1901 through the means of
the monatery fund provided by the amount gathered among the public
and given by Abdulhamit II. Şaldırşah Horasani Tomb, Kubbeli Tomb,
Mustafa Pasha Tomb including the grave of Kaptan-ı Derya Cafer Pasha
and Koyunbaba Tomb are worth to see.
Beaches
Güvercinlik
:
A cove of unusual beauty with every conceivable tone green and blue,
it is located 25 km from Bodrum. Salih Island, located right across
the water, only serves to enhance the natural appeal of this beautiful
cove.
Torba : A peaceful little village just 5 km from Bodrum
is a charming and lively place where the shining sea melds with
the green pines and olive trees. There are boats going to Didim,
Milet and Priene from here.
Gölköy : Located 13 km north of Bodrum, this beautiful cove
blends the green of olive, tangerine and pine trees with that of
palms. Because it faces the north, it is always lush and the water
in the cove is cooler than that in the other coves.
Türkbükü : Situated beside Gölköy, at a distanceof 15 km
from Bodrum, it resembles Gölköy in almost every way. It is one
of the places preferred by people looking for peace and quiet.
Gündoğan : Located 18 km from Bodrum, Gündoğan cove is one
of the coves that has been least changed by man and which still
preserves its beauty in the most natural way. Its tangerine orchards
are famous.
Yalıkavak : This village is 18 km from Bodrum in the northwestern
part of the peninsula. It is famous for its windmills, fish, citrus
orchards and sea. The most famous sponge divers have come from this
village.
Gümüşlük : It is one of the oldest settlements on the peninsula.
It is still possible to see the underwater remains of the old harbor
wall which connected Tavşan Island to the mainland. The sea and
fish here are famous. Watching the sun set here amidst the lush
green vegetation will be a life-long memory.
Kadıkalesi : The sandy beaches of this crystal clear sea
are surrounded with citrus orchards. Situated 23 km from Bodrum,
it gets its name from the remains of a nearby castle belonging to
the Hellenistic era.
Turgutreis : Situated 20 km from Bodrum, the town is famous
for its tangerine orchards. It was named after the famous Turkish
admiral, Turgut Reis. In terms of population, it is one of the most
populous areas of the peninsula. It is known for its unforgettable
sunsets.
Akyarlar : This cove with its wonderful beach and crystal
clear waters is 13 km from Bodrum. It is one of the best places
to surf.
Karaincir : Situated 16 km out of Bodrum, its 500 m. beach
is one of the best in the area.
Bağla : With one of the best coves and beaches on the peninsula,
it is an excellent place to camp and is 14 km from Bodrum.
Aspat : Rising out of the shores of the Aegean and mentioned
often in Turkish folk music, the real name of Aspat is Aspartos.
Built on a barren rock, the perimeter of Aspat Castle measures 700
paces. The remains of several civilizations dating back to the Classical
Age can be seen here.
Ortakent : Located 14 km from Bodrum, its waters are warm
and it has sandy beaches. Its tangerine orchards are quite famous.
It is one of the best vantage points from which to view village
life in Bodrum.
Bitez : One of the most beautiful coves on the peninsula,
it is 10 km from Bodrum. It has sandy beaches. It is a beautiful
quiet corner where blue and green reach out to touch each other
in the tangerine orchards which stretch from the village to the
sea.
Gümbet : About 3 km west of Bodrum, its waters are very shallow.
Bardakçı is at a distance of 500 m. from Bodrum. Most people go
there by boat. It is known for its beach and the water, which is
as clear as glass, as well as the fresh water spring there.
Bardakçı : It is 500 m. from Bodrum.One can reach to Bardakçı
by sea easily.Its crystal clear sea is well-known for its springs.
Karaada : Situated 6 km from Bodrum, it is famous for its
healing mineral springs. The water comes out of a cave and the mud
from the cave is said to be good for skin conditions.
Ada Boğazı (Aquarium) : It is called as Aquarium because
of its crystal-clear waters. IIn the open waters, the seafloor to
30 m depth can be seen with the naked eye.
Traditional Bodrum Houses : The common features of the traditional
architecture used in Bodrum are windowless first floors and doors
on the second storey with access by way of ladders that can be drawn
up into the house. These houses, which are now protected by the
government, are located mostly in the villages of Ortakent and Kocakaya
above Gümüşlük. Individuals,such as artists and writers who have
settled in Bodrum have done a great service to the area by restoring
older houses and this has made it an even more interesting place
to visit.
Yachting : With everything from manufacturing and maintenance
to repair and operation, the yachting center of Turkey is Bodrum.
The tradition of building schooners continues in the İçmeler Shipyard,
whose name has become almost synonymous with Bodrum itself. As big
as many modern shipyards, luxury sailboats up to 30 meters can be
built here using the latest available technology. The marina has
a capacity of 275-yachts. The marina also has 12 slips for the maintenance
and repair of yachts as well as wintering. The
yacht races in Bodrum are probably the only ones in the world that
completely inexperienced people can participate in, even children
have participated. The Bodrum Cup is the most comfortable competition
for 15-30 m. luxury yachts in the world.
The
Blue Voyage : Stretching from Bodrum to the south-east, Gökova
Bay has been named after Halikarnas Balıkçısı and Azra Erhat as
‘the Blue Voyage” when they first discovered it. Boats which pull
up anchor in Bodrum and head for Gökova will soon discover the ultimate
harmony of green and blue and the beauties which lie under the crystal
clear waters. A center for manufacturing boats for centuries, the
demand of sea-faring visitors has made yacht tourism one of the
principal sources of income in Bodrum. Among the first places seen
on "The Blue Journey" are Karaada, Kargacık Bükü, Pabuç
Burnu, Kargı Adası, Alakışla and Çökertme. Other important stops
on "The Blue Journey" are the forested and crystal clear
coves of KüçükÇatı, Büyük Çatı, Yedi Adalar, Longöz, Değirmen Bükü,
and Karacasöğüt. Besides the natural beauty, historic sites such
as Sedir Island, the ancient city of Keramos and Yedi Adalar are
frequent stopping places. Allow 7-10 days for this journey, which
is open to anyone who wants to join one of the groups.
Entertainment
: On the Aegean coast, Bodrum is famous for its colourful life.
Besides the vitality and colourfulness of the city in the daytime,
Bodrum is also renowned for its exceptionally appealing nightlife
From İskele Square to the end of Kumbahçe District, Cumhuriyet Street
is lined with bars, pubs, discos and taverns that guarantee fun
and good times for people of all ages. In the mysterious darkness
of the Bodrum nights, the magical shimmer that surrounds Bodrum
castle adds a certain charm to the atmosphere. The heartbeat of
the city's nightlife is in the bars of Bodrum where every kind of
music, from jazz to tavern music, can be heard.
|